\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{Querenea (Brilinta)} \pdfinfo{ /Title (consumer-buying-behavior.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (Querenea (Brilinta)) /Subject (Consumer Buying Behavior Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{479829} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F3F8F1} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Consumer Buying Behavior Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{Querenea (Brilinta)} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/174524/cs/36650/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Querenea (Brilinta) \\ \uline{cheatography.com/brilinta} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 23rd January, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{2} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.96 cm} x{5.04 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Definition}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Consumer buyer behavior & Refers to the buying behavior of {\bf{final consumers}} \{\{nl\}\} {\emph{{[}Individuals and households who buy goods and services for personal consumption{]}}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} Consumer market & Refers to all of the personal consumption of final consumers \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Model of Consumer Behavior}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/brilinta_1674460246_LN_MKT410_Ch04_Consumer Buyer Behavior_NOTE.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/brilinta_1674460327_LN_MKT410_Ch04_Consumer Buyer Behavior_NOTE.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.08 cm} x{5.92 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{CULTURAL FACTORS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Culture & {\bf{Learned}} values, perceptions, wants, and behavior from family and other important institutions \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 4) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Subculture} & Groups of people {\bf{within a culture}} with shared value systems {\bf{based on common life experiences and situations}} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Social classes & Society's {\bf{relatively permanent}} and ordered divisions whose members {\bf{share similar values, interests, and behaviors}} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{Social classes measured by a combination of occupation, income, education, wealth, and other variables} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.56 cm} x{5.44 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{SOCIAL FACTORS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Membership Groups & Groups with {\bf{direct influence}} and to which a person belongs \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \seqsplit{Aspirational} Groups & Groups an individual {\bf{wishes to belong to}} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} Reference Groups & Groups that {\bf{form a comparison or reference}} in forming attitudes or behavior \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{PERSONAL FACTORS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Age}} and life-cycle stage} \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Occupation}} affects the goods and services bought by consumers} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Economic}} situation includes trends in personal income, savings, interest rates} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Lifestyle}}} \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{Personality}} and self concept} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Definition}}}} \newline {\emph{Lifestyle is a person's pattern of living as expressed in his or her psychographics}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{2.64 cm} x{5.36 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 1. {\bf{Motivation}} & A need that is sufficiently pressing to direct the person to seek satisfaction\{\{nl\}\}\{\{nl\}\}{\bf{Motivation research}} refers to qualitative research designed to probe consumers' hidden, subconscious motivations* \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 9) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 2. {\bf{Perception}} & The process by which people select, organize, and interpret information to form a meaningful picture of the world \tn % Row Count 14 (+ 5) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 3. {\bf{Learning}} & The change in an individual's behavior arising from experience and occurs through interplay of:\{\{nl\}\}- drives\{\{nl\}\}- stimuli\{\{nl\}\}- cues\{\{nl\}\}- responses\{\{nl\}\}- reinforcement \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 7) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 4. {\bf{Belief...}} & A descriptive thought that a person has about something based on:is a descriptive thought that a person has about something based on: \{\{nl\}\}- knowledge\{\{nl\}\}- opinion \{\{nl\}\}- faith \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 7) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {\bf{...and attidudes}} & Describe a person's relatively consistent evaluations, feelings, and tendencies toward an object or idea \tn % Row Count 33 (+ 5) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Types of Buying Decision Behavior}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/brilinta_1674462188_LN_MKT410_Ch04_Consumer Buyer Behavior_NOTE.jpg}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{x{3.6 cm} x{4.4 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Buyer Decision Making Process}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 1. {\bf{Need recognition}} & Occurs when the buyer recognizes a problem or need triggered by:\{\{nl\}\}– internal stimuli\{\{nl\}\}– external stimuli \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 6) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} 2. {\bf{Information search}} & - Personal sources: family, friends\{\{nl\}\}- Commercial sources: advertising, Internet\{\{nl\}\}- Public sources: mass media, consumer organizations\{\{nl\}\}- Experiential sources: handling, examining, using the product \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 10) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 3. {\bf{Evaluation of Alternatives}} & How the consumer processes information to arrive at brand choices \tn % Row Count 19 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} 4. {\bf{Purchase Decision}} & The act by the consumer to buy the most preferred brand\{\{nl\}\}\{\{nl\}\}The purchase decision can be affected by:\{\{nl\}\}– attitudes of others\{\{nl\}\}– unexpected situational factors \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 9) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} 5. {\bf{Post Purchase Decision}} & The satisfaction or dissatisfaction that the consumer feels about the purchase\{\{nl\}\}\{\{nl\}\}Relationship between:\{\{nl\}\}– consumer's expectations\{\{nl\}\}– product's perceived performance\{\{nl\}\}– Gap will determine level of satisfaction/disatisfaction\{\{nl\}\}\{\{nl\}\}Cognitive dissonance is the discomfort caused by a post purchase conflict \tn % Row Count 44 (+ 16) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Customer satisfaction}} is a key to building profitable relationships with consumers to keeping and growing consumers and reaping their customer lifetime value}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{8.4cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{The Buyer Decision Process for New Products}} \tn \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{8.4cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/brilinta_1674463215_Screenshot 2023-01-23 163939.png}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{8.4cm}}{{\bf{{\emph{Adoption process}} is the mental process an individual goes through from first learning about an innovation to final regular use.}}} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}