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%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
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% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
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% Document Info
\author{bewiebe85}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (urinary-system.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (bewiebe85)
  /Subject (Urinary System Cheat Sheet)
}

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% Header and Footer
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\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
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    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
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\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{Urinary System Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{bewiebe85} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/79999/cs/19344/}}}
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\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
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  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}bewiebe85 \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/bewiebe85} \\
  \end{tabulary}
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  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\
   Updated 12th April, 2019.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
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  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
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\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
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% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
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\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Urinary System Organs}}  \tn
% Row 0
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Kidneys} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Ureters} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Urinary Bladder} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Urethra} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{which filter blood and subsequently produce transport, store, and intermittently excrete urine (liquid waste).}  \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{System divided by}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{The lower part constitutes the pelvic urinary organs and includes the short portion of the ureters, the urinary bladder, and the urethra. \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3)
The suprarenal glands function as part of the endocrine system, secreting hormones like aldosterone.% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
} \tn 
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Urinary System Functions}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{1.{\bf{Filter}}  kidneys filter Waste processing} \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{2. Waste processing. The kidneys  process this filtrate, allowing wastes and excess ions to leave the body in urine while returning needed substances to the blood in just the right proportions} \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 4)
% Row 2
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{3. Elimination. Although the lungs and the skin also play roles in excretion, the kidneys bear the major responsibility for eliminating nitrogenous wastes, toxins, and drugs from the body.} \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 4)
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{4.Regulation. The kidneys also regulate the blood's volume and chemical makeup so that the proper balance between water and salts and between acids and bases is maintained.} \tn 
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% Row 4
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{5.Other regulatory functions. By producing the enzyme renin, they help regulate blood pressure, and their hormone erythropoietin stimulates red blood cell production in the bone marrow.} \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 4)
% Row 5
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{6.Conversion. Kidney cells also convert vitamin D to its active form.} \tn 
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Key Facts}}  \tn
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Urine}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{waste by-products that result from metabolism are removed from the bloodstream through urine.  \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2)
{\bf{Such harmful products include:}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1)
{\bf{urea and creatinine }} \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1)
     which are end products of protein metabolism  \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 2)
{\bf{drugs }}or their breakdown products \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1)
in diseased conditions, urine can contain glucose (as in diabetes mellitus), or proteins (in kidney disease), the excretion of which is normally prevented \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 4)
a considerable amount of water, the quantity of which is strictly controlled. \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 2)
when there is a heavy intake of water, and least when intake is low or when there is substantial water loss in some other way (for example by perspiration in hot weather). The ureters and urethra are simply passages for the transportation of urine into- and from the urinary bladder respectively.% Row Count 19 (+ 6)
} \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.69218 cm} x{3.28482 cm} }
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{3 processes making urine}}  \tn
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glomerular filtration & BP forces water and small solutes out of glomeruli and into Bowman's capsules. This fluid is then called renal filtrate \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 5)
% Row 1
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tubular reabsorption & Tubular reabsorption-Recovery of useful materials from renal filtrate and their return to blood in the peritubular capillaries. \tn 
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Tubular secretion & Tubular secretion-Substances actively secreted from blood in the pertitubular capillaries into the filtrate in the renal tubules \tn 
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\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{About tubular reabsorption and secretion \newline Exiting the glomerular capsule, renal filtrate enters the renal tubules.}  \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{part of kidneys}}  \tn
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Renal cortex }}forms outer region of kidney \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1)
{\bf{Renal medulla}}forms inner region \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 1)
{\bf{Renal columns}}Extensions from renal cortex-{}-divide interior region into cone-shaped sections \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 2)
{\bf{Renal pyramids}}cone-shaped sections. They consist of tubules for transporting urine away from cortex. Base of each pyramid faces outward toward cortex. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 4)
{\bf{Renal papilla}}The point of the pyramid-{}-faces hilum \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 2)
{\bf{Minor calyx}}renal papilla extends into this cup. Minor calyx collects urine leaving the papilla \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 2)
{\bf{Major calyx}}Two or three minor calyces join together and form a major calyx \newline % Row Count 14 (+ 2)
{\bf{Renal pelvis}} The major calyces converge to form this. It receives urine from major calyces% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
} \tn 
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\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
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\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nephron}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{what is the functional part of the kidney} \tn 
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\hspace*{6 px}\rule{2px}{6px}\hspace*{6 px}the nephron} \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
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\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{Urine is formed in 1 million nephrons per kidney.  \newline Two major parts are: \newline {\emph{Renal corpuscle w/ glomerulus \newline }}Renal tubule w/ peritubular capillaries.  \newline    Those are the two sites of exchange between blood plasma and urinary filtrate within the nephron. \newline All parts of renal tubule are surrounded by peritubular capillaries which arise from efferent arteriole and receive materials reabsorbed by the renal tubules}  \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}