\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{asweetnam673} \pdfinfo{ /Title (new-right-view-of-the-family.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (asweetnam673) /Subject (New Right view of the family Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{FCC323} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{FEFBF1} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{New Right view of the family Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{asweetnam673} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/203589/cs/43372/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}asweetnam673 \\ \uline{cheatography.com/asweetnam673} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Published 12th May, 2024.\\ Updated 12th May, 2024.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{introduction}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-sociologists have been divided on the issues of the New Rights view of the family.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-politically and ideologically, the NR were at their most influential during the 80's and 90's.} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-the main sociological supporter for the NR is Charles Murray who claims that the nuclear family is the idea family type,} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 3) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-the NR theory corresponds with functionalists views of the family, often referred to as an updated version of functionalists thinking.} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{conclusion}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-to conclude, the general shared idea of the NR is that the Nuclear Family is the ideal family form and is more likely to cost the state less.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-outdated idea as there are man different family types.} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-has been very influenctial in terms of influencing government thinking.} \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{critisisms}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-does not take into account the varied experiences of people with non-traditional families whoe value their relationship.} \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 3) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{nuclear family is ideal}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{New Right thinkers believe that the nuclear family is the ideal family type} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Murdock believes that compared to other family types such as the extended and single parent families, nuclear families support society the most as it consists of instrumental and expressive roles. instrumentsl roles providefinancial support and establishes family status.} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Charles Murray believes that the traditional nuclear family is the best type of family. He went on to claim that the traditional nuclear family is threatened by the welfare state and when referring to unplanned pregnacy he believes that young women have babies in order to gain money from the welfare state.} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 7) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Thus, the NR view of the family is they believe that children should have a mother and father in order for the family to be stable and for children to be properly socialised. They are critical of other family forms, in particular lone mothers. They believe that children of single parents families grow up to be lazy, benefit dependent and criminal} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 7) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{critisms: can be critisised as society is changing and different family types are more common, as well as this most single parents are not welfare scroungers, most want to work but find it hard to find jobs that are flexible enough so they can balance work and childcare.} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{welfare state leads to a culture of dependancy}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{New Right thinkers believe the state is leading to a culture of dependancy.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Society now finds it easier to accept the benefits rather than go out to work.} \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Charles Murray refers to the term 'underclass' as being caused by single parenting, consisting of people who live on benefits and make no efforts to get a job.} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-he believed young women have babies in order to gain moneyfrom the welfare state, which meant that young men did not have to take responsibility for fatherhood.} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-thus, they believe the welfare state is being exploited and misused by certain people in society, particulary the subclass known as the 'underclass' and this creates a generation of people who are socialised by their family to do the same.} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 5) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{critisisms: other sociological parties argue that the New Right 'blames victims' and stigmatizes the parent families, blaming them for the problems such as unemployment and growing crime rates in young people. There is also limited research to show that women get pregnant to show that young women get pregnant for housing.} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 7) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{women are expressive and men are dominant}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{New Right thinkers belive it is natural for men to be dominant and women to be expressive.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-like functionalist the NR view the nuclear family is 'natural and based on fundemental biological differences between men and women. They believe ideally see the wifeshould stay home and look after the children (expressive) whilst the husband works (instrumental).} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Halsey and Dennis recognise the problem of single parenting and particulary the problems of absent fathers, they believe unemployment has affected the 'breadwinner' role.} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Dennis and Erdos argues that boys with absent fathers grow up without a male role model and therefore lacks primary socialisation into the traditional male role.} \tn % Row Count 16 (+ 4) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-thus, NR thinkers believe that in order to be stable the family must have a male thinker, especially families with young boys so they can adopt traditional roles} \tn % Row Count 20 (+ 4) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{critisism: feminists would argue that the traditional gender roles are oppressive to women. Gender roles are socially constructed rather than being fixed biology.} \tn % Row Count 24 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{policies that promote the nuclear family}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{the New Right supports social policies that favour the traditional two parent family structure.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-it believes that it is possible to reverse the decrease in nuclear family by implementing the following policies: 1, removing or cutting down on welfare benefits for single parent families and unemplooyed people 2, making it difficult to obtain a divorce.} \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 6) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-this would force more people to seek employment and stop relying on the state} \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{- teenage pregnancies and single parent families would decrease due to the lack of incentives e.g benefits} \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-additionally, more couples are likely to stay together if divorce is difficult.} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-these factors will prevent poverty, crime and reliance on benefits} \tn % Row Count 17 (+ 2) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Critisisms: NR has had a negative influence on government policy so that it is more difficult for people to get benefits and see the benefit-dependent in bad light.} \tn % Row Count 21 (+ 4) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{p{0.4977 cm} p{0.4977 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{lone parents are unatural}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{lone parenthood is unatural and harmful to children, as well as divorce.} \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-New Right thinkers belive that children should be cared for by two parents with clear division of roles in a stable household.} \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 3) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-breakdown od the nuclear family causes social problems for example crime, poverty and become over-reliant on the welfare state and a decline in morality.} \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 4) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-they also belive if it becomes easier to get abonded, this will lead to higher rates of other family forms.} \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 3) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Dennis and Erdos belive that boys with absent fathers will have poorer health and worse life choices.} \tn % Row Count 15 (+ 3) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Benson and McKay says that mental health problems are more prelevant in children with seperated parents.} \tn % Row Count 18 (+ 3) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{-Thus, NR thinkers believe in order for society to work harmoniously, nuclear families should be the most common family type, this is because they are an agent of socialisation.} \tn % Row Count 22 (+ 4) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Critisisms: NR assumes that a two parents family does not have any negative aspects at all. They ignore the dark side of the family. Children can still be significantly adversity affected if both parents still live together but are in constant conflict or an empty shell marriage.} \tn % Row Count 28 (+ 6) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}