\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{asterythm} \pdfinfo{ /Title (comp-206-final.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (asterythm) /Subject (COMP 206 Final Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{ABABAB} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F4F4F4} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{COMP 206 Final Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{asterythm} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/197257/cs/41556/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}asterythm \\ \uline{cheatography.com/asterythm} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 5th December, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{4} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.13289 cm} x{2.30011 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basic Bash commands}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} pwd & print working directory \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} touch & create file \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} cat & display file \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} \textgreater{} & redirect output to file \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \textgreater{}\textgreater{} & append output to file \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} | & pipe to another command \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} diff {\emph{file1}} {\emph{file2}} & compare two files \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 2) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} ln / ln -s & create hard (alt name) / symbolic (new file that auto-redirects) link \tn % Row Count 11 (+ 3) % Row 8 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} sort {\emph{file}} & sort lines \tn % Row Count 12 (+ 1) % Row 9 \SetRowColor{white} wc {\emph{file}} & word count \tn % Row Count 13 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{cp, mv, and rm options: -i confirmation prompt; -f force, -r recursively visit subdirectories} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{0.92691 cm} x{2.50609 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Wildcards}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} * & any pattern \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} ? & any single character \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} {[}xyz{]} / {[}x-z{]} & any of these / any within the range \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 2) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{Globbing: Shell interprets wildcards as the {\bf{list}} of all matching pathnames} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{x{1.3732 cm} x{2.0598 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{regex}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} grep '{\emph{STRING}}' {\emph{FILE\_LIST}} & finds occurrences of STRING within FILE\_LIST \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 2) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} -i & ignore case \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -c & return only count: \# of matching lines \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 2) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} -v & inverted search (return only non-matches) \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 2) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -n & display line number with matching line \tn % Row Count 9 (+ 2) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} -l & list only file names \tn % Row Count 10 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{3.833cm}{p{0.48062 cm} x{2.95238 cm} } \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Archiving}} \tn % Row 0 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} tar - & combine several files into one \tn % Row Count 1 (+ 1) % Row 1 \SetRowColor{white} -c & create new tar archive \tn % Row Count 2 (+ 1) % Row 2 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -r & update tar archive \tn % Row Count 3 (+ 1) % Row 3 \SetRowColor{white} -x & extract from tar archive \tn % Row Count 4 (+ 1) % Row 4 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -f & specify archive file name \tn % Row Count 5 (+ 1) % Row 5 \SetRowColor{white} -v & verbose mode \tn % Row Count 6 (+ 1) % Row 6 \SetRowColor{LightBackground} -z & compress archive w gzip \tn % Row Count 7 (+ 1) % Row 7 \SetRowColor{white} gzip & compress a single file \tn % Row Count 8 (+ 1) \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \SetRowColor{LightBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{x{3.833cm}}{A regular tar archive file ends with .tar; a gzipped tar archive file ends with .tgz} \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}