\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} % Packages \usepackage{fancyhdr} % For header and footer \usepackage{multicol} % Allows multicols in tables \usepackage{tabularx} % Intelligent column widths \usepackage{tabulary} % Used in header and footer \usepackage{hhline} % Border under tables \usepackage{graphicx} % For images \usepackage{xcolor} % For hex colours %\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} % For unicode character support \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} % Without this we get weird character replacements \usepackage{colortbl} % For coloured tables \usepackage{setspace} % For line height \usepackage{lastpage} % Needed for total page number \usepackage{seqsplit} % Splits long words. %\usepackage{opensans} % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely. \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} % For underlining links % Most of the following are not required for the majority % of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support. \usepackage{amsmath} % Symbols \usepackage{MnSymbol} % Symbols \usepackage{wasysym} % Symbols %\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel} % Languages % Document Info \author{anniemeow} \pdfinfo{ /Title (cs36510.pdf) /Creator (Cheatography) /Author (anniemeow) /Subject (0000000 Cheat Sheet) } % Lengths and widths \addtolength{\textwidth}{6cm} \addtolength{\textheight}{-1cm} \addtolength{\hoffset}{-3cm} \addtolength{\voffset}{-2cm} \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0.2cm} % Space between columns \setlength{\headsep}{-12pt} % Reduce space between header and content \setlength{\headheight}{85pt} % If less, LaTeX automatically increases it \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove footer line \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt} % Remove header line \renewcommand{\seqinsert}{\ifmmode\allowbreak\else\-\fi} % Hyphens in seqsplit % This two commands together give roughly % the right line height in the tables \renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3} \onehalfspacing % Commands \newcommand{\SetRowColor}[1]{\noalign{\gdef\RowColorName{#1}}\rowcolor{\RowColorName}} % Shortcut for row colour \newcommand{\mymulticolumn}[3]{\multicolumn{#1}{>{\columncolor{\RowColorName}}#2}{#3}} % For coloured multi-cols \newcolumntype{x}[1]{>{\raggedright}p{#1}} % New column types for ragged-right paragraph columns \newcommand{\tn}{\tabularnewline} % Required as custom column type in use % Font and Colours \definecolor{HeadBackground}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{FootBackground}{HTML}{666666} \definecolor{TextColor}{HTML}{333333} \definecolor{DarkBackground}{HTML}{9DCCFC} \definecolor{LightBackground}{HTML}{F2F8FE} \renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault} \color{TextColor} % Header and Footer \pagestyle{fancy} \fancyhead{} % Set header to blank \fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank \fancyhead[L]{ \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \vspace{-7pt} {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}} } \end{tabulary} \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L} \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{0000000 Cheat Sheet}}}} \\ \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{anniemeow} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/173776/cs/36510/}}} \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize \noindent \begin{multicols}{3} \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}anniemeow \\ \uline{cheatography.com/anniemeow} \\ \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}} \\ \vspace{-2pt}Not Yet Published.\\ Updated 14th January, 2023.\\ Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}. \end{tabulary} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L} \SetRowColor{FootBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}} \\ \SetRowColor{white} \vspace{-5pt} %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg} Measure your website readability!\\ www.readability-score.com \end{tabulary} \end{multicols}} \begin{document} \raggedright \raggedcolumns % Set font size to small. Switch to any value % from this page to resize cheat sheet text: % www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html \footnotesize % Small font. \begin{multicols*}{3} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Understandings}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{- Atoms of different elements combine in fixed ratios to form compounds which have different propertied from their component elements. \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 3) - Mixtures contain more than one element and/or compound that are not chemically bonded together and so retain their individual properties. \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 3) - Mixtures are either homogeneous or heterogeneous.% Row Count 8 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1.1 Intro to the Particulate Nature of Matter}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{States of Matter:}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - There are 3 (excluding plasma) states of matter: \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2) 1. Solid \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) 2. Liquid \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) 3. Gas \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) {\bf{Temperature:}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) - The SI unit for temperature is {\bf{kelvin (K)}} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) temperature (K) = temperature (Celcius) + 273.15 \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1) {\bf{Ions:}} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) An {\bf{ion}} is a charged species. {\bf{Anions}} are negatively charged and {\bf{cations}} are positively charged. \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 3) - you can remember this by remembering "CATions are PAWSitive" \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 2) {\bf{The Atom Economy:}} \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) The Atom Economy looks at the level of efficiency of chemical reactions by comparing the molecular mass of atoms in the reactants with the molecular mass of useful compounds. \newline % Row Count 20 (+ 4) percentage of atom economy = molecular mass of atoms of useful products/molecular mass of atoms in reactants x 100\%% Row Count 23 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1.1 Intro to the Particulate Nature of Matter}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{States of Matter:}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - There are 3 (excluding plasma) states of matter: \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2) 1. Solid \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) 2. Liquid \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) 3. Gas \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) {\bf{Temperature:}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) - The SI unit for temperature is {\bf{kelvin (K)}} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) temperature (K) = temperature (Celcius) + 273.15 \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1) {\bf{Ions:}} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) An {\bf{ion}} is a charged species. {\bf{Anions}} are negatively charged and {\bf{cations}} are positively charged. \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 3) - you can remember this by remembering "CATions are PAWSitive" \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 2) {\bf{The Atom Economy:}} \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) The Atom Economy looks at the level of efficiency of chemical reactions by comparing the molecular mass of atoms in the reactants with the molecular mass of useful compounds. \newline % Row Count 20 (+ 4) percentage of atom economy = molecular mass of atoms of useful products/molecular mass of atoms in reactants x 100\%% Row Count 23 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1.1 Intro to the Particulate Nature of Matter}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{States of Matter:}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - There are 3 (excluding plasma) states of matter: \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 2) 1. Solid \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) 2. Liquid \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) 3. Gas \newline % Row Count 6 (+ 1) {\bf{Temperature:}} \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 1) - The SI unit for temperature is {\bf{kelvin (K)}} \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) temperature (K) = temperature (Celcius) + 273.15 \newline % Row Count 9 (+ 1) {\bf{Ions:}} \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 1) An {\bf{ion}} is a charged species. {\bf{Anions}} are negatively charged and {\bf{cations}} are positively charged. \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 3) - you can remember this by remembering "CATions are PAWSitive" \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 2) {\bf{The Atom Economy:}} \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) The Atom Economy looks at the level of efficiency of chemical reactions by comparing the molecular mass of atoms in the reactants with the molecular mass of useful compounds. \newline % Row Count 20 (+ 4) percentage of atom economy = molecular mass of atoms of useful products/molecular mass of atoms in reactants x 100\%% Row Count 23 (+ 3) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1.2 The Mole Concept}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{Relative Atomic Mass, Relative Formula Mass, and Molar Mass}} \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) - {\bf{Isotopes}} are atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons in the nucleus but different numbers of neutrons. \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 3) - {\bf{relative abundance}} of each isotope is a measure of the percentage that occurs in a sample of the element. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 3) - {\bf{Relative Atomic Mass}} a weighted average of the atomic masses of its isotopes. \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 2) - {\bf{Relative Molecular Mass}} (Relative Formula Mass) combining the {\bf{Relative Atomic Mass}} values of the individual atoms or ions \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 3) - {\bf{Molar Mass}} is the mass of one mole of substance \newline % Row Count 15 (+ 2) - A mole (Avogadro's constant, L) is 6.02x10\textasciicircum{}23 \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 1) {\bf{Mole Calculations}} \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1) no. of particles x L = moles \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 1) moles x molar mass = mass (g) \newline % Row Count 19 (+ 1) {\bf{Experimental Empirical and Molecular Formula Determination}} \newline % Row Count 21 (+ 2) - {\bf{Qualitative analysis}}: what elements are present within the substance, and what is the purity of the substance \newline % Row Count 24 (+ 3) - {\bf{Quantitative Analysis}}: what is the relative mass, and what is the exact composition \newline % Row Count 26 (+ 2) - {\bf{Empirical Formula}} is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms or amount of each element present in a compound. \newline % Row Count 29 (+ 3) - {\bf{Molecular Formula}} the actual number of atoms or amount of each element present in a compound.% Row Count 31 (+ 2) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1.3 Reacting Masses and Volumes}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{{\bf{The Limiting Reagent}} \newline % Row Count 1 (+ 1) - the {\bf{Liniting Reagent}} is the reactant that will be completely consumed during the reaction (it is usually the more expensive one) \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 3) {\bf{Theoretical and Experimental Yields}} \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) - the {\bf{theoretical yield}} is the expected amount of products which is theoretically possible if the reaction is done under ideal conditions. \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 3) - the {\bf{experimental yield}} is the actual amount of product produced during experimentation. \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 2) - {\bf{percentage yield}}=experimental yield/theoretical yield \newline % Row Count 12 (+ 2) {\bf{The Limiting Reagent}} \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 1) - the {\bf{Liniting Reagent}} is the reactant that will be completely consumed during the reaction (it is usually the more expensive one) \newline % Row Count 16 (+ 3) {\bf{Avogadro's Law and the Molar Volume of Gases}} \newline % Row Count 17 (+ 1) The Kinetic Theory of Gases: \newline % Row Count 18 (+ 1) 1. Gases are made up of very small particles, separated by large distances. Most of the volume occupied by a gas is empty space. \newline % Row Count 21 (+ 3) 2. Gaseous particles are constantly moving in straight lines, but random directions \newline % Row Count 23 (+ 2) 3. Gaseous particles undergo elastic collisions with eachother and the walls of the container. No loss of kinetic energy occurs \newline % Row Count 26 (+ 3) 4. Gaseous particles exert no force of attraction on other gases. \newline % Row Count 28 (+ 2) Under conditions of {\bf{ Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP)}} an ideal gas obeys the four postulates stated above. \newline % Row Count 31 (+ 3) } \tn \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} \vfill \columnbreak \begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X} \SetRowColor{DarkBackground} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{1.3 Reacting Masses and Volumes (cont)}} \tn \SetRowColor{white} \mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{ - The molar volume of any gas is identical at a given temperature and pressure. \newline % Row Count 2 (+ 2) {\bf{The Gas Laws}} \newline % Row Count 3 (+ 1) - Pressure is inversely proportional to 1/volume \newline % Row Count 4 (+ 1) - pressure 1 x volume 1 = pressure 2 x volume 2 \newline % Row Count 5 (+ 1) - volume 1/temperature 1 = volume 2/temperature 2 \newline % Row Count 7 (+ 2) pV = nRT \newline % Row Count 8 (+ 1) pressure x volume = number of moles x ideal gas constant x temperature \newline % Row Count 10 (+ 2) {\bf{Concentration}} \newline % Row Count 11 (+ 1) - {\bf{Solution}} is a homogeneous mixture of a {\bf{solute}} that has been dissolved in a {\bf{solvent}}. \newline % Row Count 13 (+ 2) - concentration = no. of moles/volume% Row Count 14 (+ 1) } \tn \hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-} \end{tabularx} \par\addvspace{1.3em} % That's all folks \end{multicols*} \end{document}