\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

% Packages
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\usepackage{seqsplit}           % Splits long words.
%\usepackage{opensans}          % Can't make this work so far. Shame. Would be lovely.
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}     % For underlining links
% Most of the following are not required for the majority
% of cheat sheets but are needed for some symbol support.
\usepackage{amsmath}            % Symbols
\usepackage{MnSymbol}           % Symbols
\usepackage{wasysym}            % Symbols
%\usepackage[english,german,french,spanish,italian]{babel}              % Languages

% Document Info
\author{academic weapon}
\pdfinfo{
  /Title (the-brain.pdf)
  /Creator (Cheatography)
  /Author (academic weapon)
  /Subject (The Brain Cheat Sheet)
}

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% Commands
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% Header and Footer
\pagestyle{fancy}
\fancyhead{} % Set header to blank
\fancyfoot{} % Set footer to blank
\fancyhead[L]{
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{C}
    \SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
    \vspace{-7pt}
    {\parbox{\dimexpr\textwidth-2\fboxsep\relax}{\noindent
        \hspace*{-6pt}\includegraphics[width=5.8cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/images/cheatography_logo.pdf}}
    }
\end{tabulary}
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{11cm}{L}
    \vspace{-2pt}\large{\bf{\textcolor{DarkBackground}{\textrm{The Brain Cheat Sheet}}}} \\
    \normalsize{by \textcolor{DarkBackground}{academic weapon} via \textcolor{DarkBackground}{\uline{cheatography.com/168164/cs/35149/}}}
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}

\fancyfoot[L]{ \footnotesize
\noindent
\begin{multicols}{3}
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{LL}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{2}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheatographer}}  \\
  \vspace{-2pt}academic weapon \\
  \uline{cheatography.com/academic-weapon} \\
  \end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cheat Sheet}}  \\
   \vspace{-2pt}Published 6th November, 2022.\\
   Updated 6th November, 2022.\\
   Page {\thepage} of \pageref{LastPage}.
\end{tabulary}
\vfill
\columnbreak
\begin{tabulary}{5.8cm}{L}
  \SetRowColor{FootBackground}
  \mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Sponsor}}  \\
  \SetRowColor{white}
  \vspace{-5pt}
  %\includegraphics[width=48px,height=48px]{dave.jpeg}
  Measure your website readability!\\
  www.readability-score.com
\end{tabulary}
\end{multicols}}




\begin{document}
\raggedright
\raggedcolumns

% Set font size to small. Switch to any value
% from this page to resize cheat sheet text:
% www.emerson.emory.edu/services/latex/latex_169.html
\footnotesize % Small font.

\begin{multicols*}{3}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.9954 cm} x{3.9816 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Brain}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Forebrain} & Consists of Cerebrum and Diencephalon \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\seqsplit{Cerebellum} & Inferior to the forebrain \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Brainstem} & Consists of Midbrain, Pons and Medulla Oblongata \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Forebrain (Cerebrum)}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/academic-weapon_1667526871_Screenshot 2022-11-04 at 9.51.20 AM.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.23579 cm} x{1.60195 cm} x{1.73926 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cerebrum (Forebrain)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Primary \seqsplit{Somatosensory} Cortex & Processes somatic sensory information & 1)Somesthetic sensations such as touch, temperature and pain \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 &  & \seqsplit{2)Proprioception} such as awareness of muscle tension, joint and limb position \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 6)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Primary Motor Cortex & Initiates voluntary movement & Actions that require thought such as playing the piano \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cerebellum}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/academic-weapon_1667709757_Anatomical-Position-Cerebellum.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.23965 cm} x{2.73735 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cerebellum}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Location & Inferior to forebrain, posterior to brain stem \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
No direct connection with muscles & Functions at unconscious level \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Roles of Cerebellum}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Receives variety of information & Information about voluntary muscle activity from motor cortex \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Sensory information from proprioceptors throughout body \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Information from visual and equilibrium pathways \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Integrate this information and elicit a coordinated response & Sends its coordination plan to primary motor cortex \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 3)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Primary motor cortex signals the muscles to elicit desired response \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.96117 cm} x{1.78503 cm} x{1.8308 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{3}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cortical Control of Voluntary Movement}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Pyramidal} Tracts & {\bf{Direct}} pathways from primary motor cortex to spinal cord & Corticospinal tracts (Anterior \& Lateral) \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 4)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 &  & Control small group of muscles that contract independently of each other \tn 
% Row Count 9 (+ 5)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Extrapyramidal} Tracts & {\bf{Indirect}} connections between brain and spinal cord & Includes all motor pathways outside pyramidal system \tn 
% Row Count 13 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 &  & Control large group of muscle that contract together to maintain posture and balance \tn 
% Row Count 19 (+ 6)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}---}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.84149 cm} x{3.13551 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Cerebrum (Anterior)}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Subcortical Nuclei & Regions of gray matter in the cerebrum \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
\textasciitilde{} Includes Basal Nuclei & Masses of gray matter scattered in the cerebrum \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Components : Caudate Nucleus, Putamen, Globus Pallidus \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Important in modifying movements (to make sure they don't interfere with one another) \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basal Nuclei}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/academic-weapon_1667531881_Screenshot 2022-11-04 at 10.22.26 AM.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
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\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basal Nuclei Function}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Inhibits motor function & Controls muscle activity \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Receives input from: & Entire cerebral cortex and other subcortical nuclei like subthalamic nucleus of diencephalichalon and red nucleus \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 6)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
No direct connection with motor pathway & Sends impulses to primary motor cortex through the thalamus \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
Complex role in motor control & In charge of stopping, starting and monitoring movements by primary motor cortex \tn 
% Row Count 15 (+ 4)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Particularly involved in sustained, stereotyped movements (riding a bicycle, eating) \tn 
% Row Count 20 (+ 5)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Inhibits antagonistic (unnecessary) movements & Ex of antagonistic - bicep and tricep contraction \tn 
% Row Count 23 (+ 3)
% Row 6
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & This enables multitasking \tn 
% Row Count 25 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{1.79172 cm} x{3.18528 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Basal Nuclei Damage}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Impairment results in & Disturbance in muscle tone and posture \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Tremors \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 1)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Abnormally slow movements \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Limbic System}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/academic-weapon_1667708529_limbic-system-medical-illustration-human-brain-207975923.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.83229 cm} x{1.14471 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Role of Limbic System}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Control emotional aspect of behaviour & Amygdala \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
Involved in memory & \seqsplit{Hippocampus} \tn 
% Row Count 4 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Works with prefrontal lobes to elicit relationship between feelings and thoughts} \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Diencephalon (Forebrain)}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/academic-weapon_1667636312_Screenshot 2022-11-05 at 4.16.23 PM.png}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{3.08574 cm} x{1.89126 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Diencephalon}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Includes 2 stuctures & Thalamus \tn 
% Row Count 1 (+ 1)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Hypothalamus \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.4885 cm} x{2.4885 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Thalamus}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Relay station for all sensory input except for smell & Relay station for emotion impulses \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Relay station for motor impulses from cerebellum and basal nuclei \tn 
% Row Count 7 (+ 4)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Gateway of cerebral cortex & Process the information before sending it to cerebral cortex to be interpreted \tn 
% Row Count 11 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{Contains most of afferent neuron synapse} \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 1)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{X}
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nuclei of Thalamus}}  \tn
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\mymulticolumn{1}{p{5.377cm}}{\vspace{1px}\centerline{\includegraphics[width=5.1cm]{/web/www.cheatography.com/public/uploads/academic-weapon_1667705835_thalamus.jpg}}} \tn 
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}-}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.14011 cm} x{2.83689 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Nuclei of Thalamus}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus & Receives somatic sensory information (touch, pain, pressure) \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Relays information to somatosensory cortex \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 2)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Ventral Lateral Nucleus & Receives motor information from basal nuclei and cerebellum \tn 
% Row Count 8 (+ 3)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Relays information to motor cortex \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Medial Geniculate Body & Sends auditory information from auditory receptors to auditory region of cerebral cortex \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 4)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
Lateral Geniculate Body & Sends visual information to occipital region of cerebral cortex \tn 
% Row Count 17 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{0.84609 cm} x{4.13091 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Hypothalamus}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
\seqsplit{Location} & Inferior to thalamus, superior to brain stem \tn 
% Row Count 2 (+ 2)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Interconnected to cerebral cortex, thalamus and other parts of brain stem \tn 
% Row Count 5 (+ 3)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}

\begin{tabularx}{5.377cm}{x{2.33919 cm} x{2.63781 cm} }
\SetRowColor{DarkBackground}
\mymulticolumn{2}{x{5.377cm}}{\bf\textcolor{white}{Role of Hypothalamus}}  \tn
% Row 0
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
Important in regulating homeostasis & Senses chemical and thermal qualities of blood \tn 
% Row Count 3 (+ 3)
% Row 1
\SetRowColor{white}
It is crucial to : & Regulate the heart rate and arterial blood pressure \tn 
% Row Count 6 (+ 3)
% Row 2
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Control movements and glandular secretions of stomach and intestines \tn 
% Row Count 10 (+ 4)
% Row 3
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Regulate respiratory rate \tn 
% Row Count 12 (+ 2)
% Row 4
\SetRowColor{LightBackground}
 & Regulate water and electrolyte balance \tn 
% Row Count 14 (+ 2)
% Row 5
\SetRowColor{white}
 & Control hunger and regulate body weight \tn 
% Row Count 16 (+ 2)
\hhline{>{\arrayrulecolor{DarkBackground}}--}
\end{tabularx}
\par\addvspace{1.3em}


% That's all folks
\end{multicols*}

\end{document}